Stereotype #3 - We Get Free Money From The Government

The misconception that Native Americans receive "free money" from the government is a harmful oversimplification that ignores the complex historical and legal relationships between tribal nations and the United States. Here's a breakdown of why it's not true:  

• Treaty Obligations:

  • Many of the benefits that Native American tribes receive from the federal government are rooted in historical treaties. These treaties were agreements in which tribes often ceded vast amounts of land in exchange for certain promises, including healthcare, education, and other services. So these are not free gifts, but rather parts of legal contracts.  

• Trust Responsibility:

  • The U.S. government has a "trust responsibility" to Native American tribes, which stems from historical legal precedents. This responsibility obligates the government to protect tribal lands and resources. Programs and funding are often related to fulfilling this obligation.  

• Tribal Sovereignty:

  • Tribal nations are sovereign entities with their own governments. Certain revenue streams, such as those from tribal casinos, are generated by tribal businesses and are managed by tribal governments, not the federal government. These revenues are used to fund tribal programs and services.  

• Not Universal:

  • It's important to note that not all Native Americans receive direct payments from the government. Benefits and programs vary significantly depending on tribal affiliation, treaty agreements, and other factors.  

• Government Programs:

  • Many of the programs that exist, are to help counter the effects of past and current discrimination, and land loss. These programs are often underfunded, and do not provide an excess of funds.  

In essence, the idea of "free money" is a misrepresentation of the complex relationship between Native American tribes and the U.S. government. It's crucial to understand the historical context and legal obligations that underlie these interactions.